Crystal guava is one type of guava that is much sought after and liked by many people. Why?
Due to the sweet taste of the fruit, the seeds are few and maintenance is easy. So what are you waiting for, let's see the guide on how to care for this crystal guava fruit plant.
1. Daily Maintenance of Crystal Guava
You should not ignore the little things that may often be overlooked in daily maintenance, such as how to get rid of pests on guava leaves. Because this will determine the optimal guava harvest later.
do weeding by removing shoots that appear and attach to the main stem. Weeding aims to maximize fruit growth and its size can be larger and of course the fruit will be sweeter.
Likewise with land management, don't forget to always cultivate the soil and try to make the soil where crystal guava plants are planted fertile and loose. This will be for maximum growth of crystal guava and plants will thrive.
Also do embroidery and thinning so that later the plants can be free from nuisance weeds that will damage their growth. Before doing this method, make sure the plant parts are clean of various weeds and if there are damaged or dying plant seeds, replace them with new plant seeds.
Perform pruning or perempelan that will occur at the end of the plant after this crystal guava plant will be 2 years old. This is intended for the growth of fertile leaves that will trigger the fruit growth process. Even after the harvest process you also have to do this pruning stage like how to plant guava.
2. Plant Fertilization Process
Like when you learn how to get rid of pests on guava leaves, you also have to know when to do pruning or perempelan for this crystal guava. Usually this process will be carried out immediately if the crystal jau plant has started to be 2 years old. In fact, this is a process that will be carried out immediately after harvesting.
3. Fertilizing Plants
In order for this crystal guava plant to grow well and fertile then at least do regular fertilization. You can fertilize when you are 0 to 1 year old while the type of fertilizer that will be given is mixed fertilizer: TSP, Manure, ZK and Urea. Sprinkle fertilizer around the plant or you can also make a hole in the soil and add fertilizer to a depth of 30 cm.
4. The process of watering and watering
Watering can be done after the seeds are obtained from grafts or grafts after 2 weeks. Watering itself is enough to do 2 times a day. After the seeds grow well, reduce the intensity of watering to only once every day.
And try to keep the seeds of this plant away from areas that are easily exposed to puddles when heavy rains hit. If it is not possible then just use a manually created trench. This will ease your water flow and just do it every morning or evening.
5. How to Control Pests and Diseases
Not infrequently the thing that often causes less than optimal results is the problem of pests and diseases that attack our plants. Now for the problem of diseases and pests of this crystal guava plant, we will review it below:
White lice, caterpillars, red rust fungus, fruit beetles, fruit flies, mealybugs and mosses are types of diseases and pests that often attack crystal guava.
Use the fruit packaging method so that it can be a pest control and prevention that will damage the quality of the fruit.
Control is done by spraying insecticides, poison bait and using nutmeg boiled water.
The boiled water of this nutmeg contains methyl eugenol compounds which can eradicate pests and diseases of crystal guava, while insecticides containing the active substance methyl eugenol and containing Chloropyrifos must be used.